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Asphalt · Volume

Asphalt Volume Calculator

Sometimes you just need the geometry. Cubic yards, cubic feet, cubic meters and liters from plan dimensions — with tonnage as the final line because that's what you'll order.

The volume formula

Formula

V = L × W × D × N

L, W
plan dimensions (ft or m)
D
compacted depth (ft or m — convert inches first)
N
identical sections

Identical to the concrete volume formula — the materials differ, the geometry doesn't. Waste is NOT included here; add 5–15% at ordering time.

The formula, its unit conversions and irregular-shape decomposition are covered in depth across the volume formula, measurement and unit conversion guides. The same method drives our concrete calculation guide — learn it once, use it for every material on site.

Volume-to-tons cheat sheet

At 145 lb/ft³ compacted / 117 loose. Full conversion tables in the cubic yard and cubic foot guides.
VolumeCompacted hot mixLoose hot mix
1 cubic foot145 lb≈117 lb
1 cubic yard1.96 tons≈1.58 tons
1 cubic meter2.32 tonnes≈1.87 tonnes
10 ft³ (a wheelbarrow ×2)0.73 tons≈0.59 tons

Worked example: pathway network

Worked example

A park with four identical 80 × 6 ft walking paths, 2 in compacted asphalt.

  1. 1

    One path volume

    80 × 6 × (2 ÷ 12) = 80 ft³

  2. 2

    Four sections

    80 × 4 = 320 ft³ = 11.85 yd³

  3. 3

    As tons

    320 × 145 ÷ 2,000 = 23.2 tons

  4. 4

    With 10% waste at ordering

    23.2 × 1.10 = 25.5 tons

Result: 11.9 yd³ geometric volume; order 25–26 tons of hot mix.

Frequently asked questions

The volume series

Related calculators & guides

Sources & references

  1. [1]MS-4: The Asphalt Handbook, 7th ed. Asphalt Institute, 2007
  2. [2]Asphalt Pavement Design Guide (APD-1) National Asphalt Pavement Association, 2020

Asphalt Volume Calculator

Plan dimensions to cubic yards, cubic feet and cubic meters — plus the equivalent hot-mix tonnage.